2024-11-18 14:24:18 +01:00

566 lines
18 KiB
TypeScript

// (C) Copyright 2015 Moodle Pty Ltd.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CoreNetwork } from '@services/network';
import { CoreSites, CoreSitesCommonWSOptions } from '@services/sites';
import { CoreWSError } from '@classes/errors/wserror';
import { CoreSite } from '@classes/sites/site';
import { CoreXAPIOffline, CoreXAPIOfflineSaveStatementsOptions } from './offline';
import { makeSingleton } from '@singletons';
import { CoreXAPIItemAgent } from '../classes/item-agent';
import { CoreXAPIIRI } from '../classes/iri';
import { CoreError } from '@classes/errors/error';
import { CoreLogger } from '@singletons/logger';
import { CoreSiteWSPreSets } from '@classes/sites/authenticated-site';
import { CorePromiseUtils } from '@singletons/promise-utils';
export const XAPI_STATE_DELETED = 'STATE_DELETED';
/**
* Service to provide XAPI functionalities.
*/
@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' })
export class CoreXAPIProvider {
protected static readonly ROOT_CACHE_KEY = 'CoreXAPI:';
protected logger = CoreLogger.getInstance('CoreXAPIProvider');
/**
* Returns whether or not WS to post XAPI statement is available.
*
* @param siteId Site ID. If not defined, current site.
* @returns Promise resolved with true if ws is available, false otherwise.
* @since 3.9
*/
async canPostStatements(siteId?: string): Promise<boolean> {
const site = await CoreSites.getSite(siteId);
return this.canPostStatementsInSite(site);
}
/**
* Returns whether or not WS to post XAPI statement is available in a certain site.
*
* @param site Site. If not defined, current site.
* @returns Promise resolved with true if ws is available, false otherwise.
* @since 3.9
*/
canPostStatementsInSite(site?: CoreSite): boolean {
site = site || CoreSites.getCurrentSite();
return !!(site && site.wsAvailable('core_xapi_statement_post'));
}
/**
* Delete a state both online and offline.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityIRI XAPI activity ID IRI.
* @param agent The xAPI agent data.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async deleteState(
component: string,
activityIRI: string,
agent: Record<string, unknown>,
stateId: string,
options: CoreXAPIStateSendDataOptions = {},
): Promise<boolean> {
options.siteId = options.siteId || CoreSites.getCurrentSiteId();
const storeOffline = async (): Promise<boolean> => {
const itemIdString = await CoreXAPIIRI.extract(activityIRI, 'activity', options.siteId);
const itemId = Number(itemIdString);
if (isNaN(itemId)) {
throw new CoreError('Invalid activity ID sent to xAPI delete state.');
}
// Save an offline state as deleted.
await CoreXAPIOffline.saveState(component, itemId, stateId, XAPI_STATE_DELETED, options);
return false;
};
if (!CoreNetwork.isOnline() || options.offline) {
// App is offline, store the action.
return storeOffline();
}
try {
await this.deleteStateOnline(component, activityIRI, JSON.stringify(agent), stateId, options);
const itemIdString = await CoreXAPIIRI.extract(activityIRI, 'activity', options.siteId);
const itemId = Number(itemIdString);
if (!isNaN(itemId)) {
// Delete offline state if it exists.
await CorePromiseUtils.ignoreErrors(CoreXAPIOffline.deleteStates(component, {
itemId,
stateId,
registration: options.registration,
siteId: options.siteId,
}));
}
return true;
} catch (error) {
if (CoreWSError.isWebServiceError(error)) {
// The WebService has thrown an error, this means that the state cannot be deleted.
throw error;
}
// Couldn't connect to server, store it offline.
try {
return await storeOffline();
} catch (offlineError) {
this.logger.error('Error storing a DELETED xAPI state in offline storage.', offlineError);
throw error;
}
}
}
/**
* Delete state. It will fail if offline or cannot connect.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityIRI XAPI activity ID IRI.
* @param agent The xAPI agent json.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async deleteStateOnline(
component: string,
activityIRI: string,
agent: string,
stateId: string,
options: CoreXAPIStateOptions = {},
): Promise<boolean> {
const site = await CoreSites.getSite(options.siteId);
const data: CoreXAPIDeleteStateWSParams = {
component,
activityId: activityIRI,
agent,
stateId,
registration: options.registration,
};
return site.write('core_xapi_delete_state', data, { typeExpected: 'boolean' });
}
/**
* Get state from WS.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityId Activity ID.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async getState(
component: string,
activityId: number,
stateId: string,
options: CoreXAPIGetStateOptions = {},
): Promise<string | null> {
try {
const offlineState = await CoreXAPIOffline.getState(component, activityId, stateId, options);
return offlineState.statedata !== XAPI_STATE_DELETED ? (offlineState.statedata ?? null) : null;
} catch {
// No offline state.
}
return this.getStateFromServer(component, activityId, stateId, options);
}
/**
* Get cache key for H5P get state WS calls.
*
* @param siteUrl Site URL.
* @param component Component.
* @param activityId Activity ID.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param registration Registration ID.
* @returns Cache key.
*/
protected getStateCacheKey(
siteUrl: string,
component: string,
activityId: number,
stateId: string,
registration?: string,
): string {
return `${CoreXAPIProvider.ROOT_CACHE_KEY}state:${component}:${activityId}:${stateId}:${registration ?? ''}`;
}
/**
* Get state from WS.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityId Activity ID.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async getStateFromServer(
component: string,
activityId: number,
stateId: string,
options: CoreXAPIGetStateOptions = {},
): Promise<string | null> {
const [site, activityIRI] = await Promise.all([
CoreSites.getSite(options.siteId),
CoreXAPIIRI.generate(activityId, 'activity'),
]);
const data: CoreXAPIGetStateWSParams = {
component,
activityId: activityIRI,
agent: JSON.stringify(CoreXAPIItemAgent.createFromSite(site).getData()),
stateId,
registration: options.registration,
};
const preSets: CoreSiteWSPreSets = {
typeExpected: 'jsonstring',
cacheKey: this.getStateCacheKey(
site.getURL(),
component,
activityId,
stateId,
options.registration,
),
component: options.appComponent,
componentId: options.appComponentId,
...CoreSites.getReadingStrategyPreSets(options.readingStrategy), // Include reading strategy preSets.
};
return site.read('core_xapi_get_state', data, preSets);
}
/**
* Get states after a certain timestamp. It will fail if offline or cannot connect.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityId Activity ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async getStatesSince(
component: string,
activityId: number,
options: CoreXAPIGetStatesOptions = {},
): Promise<string[]> {
const [site, activityIRI] = await Promise.all([
CoreSites.getSite(options.siteId),
CoreXAPIIRI.generate(activityId, 'activity'),
]);
const data: CoreXAPIGetStatesWSParams = {
component,
activityId: activityIRI,
agent: JSON.stringify(CoreXAPIItemAgent.createFromSite(site).getData()),
registration: options.registration,
};
if (options.since) {
data.since = String(Math.floor(options.since / 1000));
}
return site.write<string[]>('core_xapi_get_states', data);
}
/**
* Invalidates a state.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityId Activity ID.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when the data is invalidated.
*/
async invalidateState(
component: string,
activityId: number,
stateId: string,
options: CoreXAPIStateOptions = {},
): Promise<void> {
const site = await CoreSites.getSite(options.siteId);
await site.invalidateWsCacheForKey(this.getStateCacheKey(
site.getURL(),
component,
activityId,
stateId,
options.registration,
));
}
/**
* Post statements.
*
* @param contextId Context ID.
* @param component Component.
* @param json JSON string to send.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved with boolean: true if response was sent to server, false if stored in device.
*/
async postStatements(
contextId: number,
component: string,
json: string,
options: CoreXAPIPostStatementsOptions = {},
): Promise<boolean> {
options.siteId = options.siteId || CoreSites.getCurrentSiteId();
const storeOffline = async (): Promise<boolean> => {
await CoreXAPIOffline.saveStatements(contextId, component, json, options);
return false;
};
if (!CoreNetwork.isOnline() || options.offline) {
// App is offline, store the action.
return storeOffline();
}
try {
await this.postStatementsOnline(component, json, options.siteId);
return true;
} catch (error) {
if (CoreWSError.isWebServiceError(error)) {
// The WebService has thrown an error, this means that statements cannot be submitted.
throw error;
} else {
// Couldn't connect to server, store it offline.
return storeOffline();
}
}
}
/**
* Post statements. It will fail if offline or cannot connect.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param json JSON string to send.
* @param siteId Site ID. If not defined, current site.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async postStatementsOnline(component: string, json: string, siteId?: string): Promise<boolean[]> {
const site = await CoreSites.getSite(siteId);
const data: CoreXAPIStatementPostWSParams = {
component: component,
requestjson: json,
};
return site.write('core_xapi_statement_post', data);
}
/**
* Post state. It will fail if offline or cannot connect.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityIRI XAPI activity ID IRI.
* @param agent The xAPI agent data.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param stateData JSON object with the state data.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async postState(
component: string,
activityIRI: string,
agent: Record<string, unknown>,
stateId: string,
stateData: string,
options: CoreXAPIStateSendDataOptions = {},
): Promise<boolean> {
options.siteId = options.siteId || CoreSites.getCurrentSiteId();
const storeOffline = async (): Promise<boolean> => {
const itemIdString = await CoreXAPIIRI.extract(activityIRI, 'activity', options.siteId);
const itemId = Number(itemIdString);
if (isNaN(itemId)) {
throw new CoreError('Invalid activity ID sent to xAPI post state.');
}
await CoreXAPIOffline.saveState(component, itemId, stateId, stateData, options);
return false;
};
if (!CoreNetwork.isOnline() || options.offline) {
// App is offline, store the action.
return storeOffline();
}
try {
await this.postStateOnline(component, activityIRI, JSON.stringify(agent), stateId, stateData, options);
return true;
} catch (error) {
if (CoreWSError.isWebServiceError(error)) {
// The WebService has thrown an error, this means that state cannot be submitted.
throw error;
}
// Couldn't connect to server, store it offline.
try {
return await storeOffline();
} catch (offlineError) {
this.logger.error('Error storing xAPI state in offline storage.', offlineError);
throw error;
}
}
}
/**
* Post state. It will fail if offline or cannot connect.
*
* @param component Component.
* @param activityIRI XAPI activity ID IRI.
* @param agent The xAPI agent json.
* @param stateId The xAPI state ID.
* @param stateData JSON object with the state data.
* @param options Options.
* @returns Promise resolved when done.
*/
async postStateOnline(
component: string,
activityIRI: string,
agent: string,
stateId: string,
stateData: string,
options: CoreXAPIStateOptions = {},
): Promise<boolean> {
const site = await CoreSites.getSite(options.siteId);
const data: CoreXAPIPostStateWSParams = {
component,
activityId: activityIRI,
agent,
stateId,
stateData,
registration: options.registration,
};
return site.write('core_xapi_post_state', data, { typeExpected: 'boolean' });
}
}
export const CoreXAPI = makeSingleton(CoreXAPIProvider);
/**
* Options to pass to postStatements function.
*/
export type CoreXAPIPostStatementsOptions = CoreXAPIOfflineSaveStatementsOptions & {
offline?: boolean; // Whether to force storing it in offline.
};
/**
* Params of core_xapi_statement_post WS.
*/
export type CoreXAPIStatementPostWSParams = {
component: string; // Component name.
requestjson: string; // Json object with all the statements to post.
};
/**
* Options to pass to state functions.
*/
export type CoreXAPIStateOptions = {
registration?: string; // The xAPI registration UUID.
siteId?: string;
};
/**
* Options to pass to getState function.
*/
export type CoreXAPIGetStateOptions = CoreXAPIStateOptions & CoreSitesCommonWSOptions & {
appComponent?: string; // The app component to link the WS call to.
appComponentId?: number; // The app component ID to link the WS call to.
};
/**
* Options to pass to getStatesSince function.
*/
export type CoreXAPIGetStatesOptions = CoreXAPIStateOptions & {
since?: number; // Timestamp (in milliseconds) to filter the states.
};
/**
* Options to pass to postState and deleteState functions.
*/
export type CoreXAPIStateSendDataOptions = CoreXAPIStateOptions & {
offline?: boolean; // Whether to force storing it in offline.
};
/**
* Params of core_xapi_post_state WS.
*/
export type CoreXAPIPostStateWSParams = {
component: string; // Component name.
activityId: string; // XAPI activity ID IRI.
agent: string; // The xAPI agent json.
stateId: string; // The xAPI state ID.
stateData: string; // JSON object with the state data.
registration?: string; // The xAPI registration UUID.
};
/**
* Params of core_xapi_delete_state WS.
*/
export type CoreXAPIDeleteStateWSParams = {
component: string; // Component name.
activityId: string; // XAPI activity ID IRI.
agent: string; // The xAPI agent json.
stateId: string; // The xAPI state ID.
registration?: string; // The xAPI registration UUID.
};
/**
* Params of core_xapi_get_state WS.
*/
export type CoreXAPIGetStateWSParams = {
component: string; // Component name.
activityId: string; // XAPI activity ID IRI.
agent: string; // The xAPI agent json.
stateId: string; // The xAPI state ID.
registration?: string; // The xAPI registration UUID.
};
/**
* Params of core_xapi_get_states WS.
*/
export type CoreXAPIGetStatesWSParams = {
component: string; // Component name.
activityId: string; // XAPI activity ID IRI.
agent: string; // The xAPI agent json.
registration?: string; // The xAPI registration UUID.
since?: string; // Filter ids stored since the timestamp (exclusive).
};