. // NOTE: no MOODLE_INTERNAL test here, this file may be required by behat before including /config.php. require_once(__DIR__ . '/../../../../lib/behat/behat_base.php'); require_once(__DIR__ . '/behat_app_helper.php'); use Behat\Gherkin\Node\TableNode; use Behat\Mink\Exception\DriverException; use Behat\Mink\Exception\ExpectationException; /** * Moodle App steps definitions. * * @package core * @category test * @copyright 2018 The Open University * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later */ class behat_app extends behat_app_helper { /** @var string URL for running Ionic server */ protected $ionicurl = ''; /** @var array Config overrides */ protected $appconfig = ['disableUserTours' => true]; protected $windowsize = '360x720'; /** * Opens the Moodle App in the browser and optionally logs in. * * @When I enter the app * @Given I entered the app as :username * @throws DriverException Issue with configuration or feature file * @throws dml_exception Problem with Moodle setup * @throws ExpectationException Problem with resizing window */ public function i_enter_the_app(string $username = null) { $this->i_launch_the_app(); if (!is_null($username)) { $this->open_moodleapp_custom_login_url($username); return; } $this->enter_site(); } /** * Check whether the current page is the login form. */ protected function is_in_login_page(): bool { $page = $this->getSession()->getPage(); $logininput = $page->find('xpath', '//page-core-login-site//input[@name="url"]'); return !is_null($logininput); } /** * Opens the Moodle App in the browser. * * @When I launch the app :runtime * @When I launch the app * @throws DriverException Issue with configuration or feature file * @throws dml_exception Problem with Moodle setup * @throws ExpectationException Problem with resizing window */ public function i_launch_the_app(string $runtime = '') { // Check the app tag was set. if (!$this->has_tag('app')) { throw new DriverException('Requires @app tag on scenario or feature.'); } // Go to page and prepare browser for app. $this->prepare_browser(['skiponboarding' => empty($runtime)]); } /** * @Then I wait the app to restart */ public function i_wait_the_app_to_restart() { // Wait window to reload. $this->spin(function() { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return !window.behat;"); if (!$result) { throw new DriverException('Window is not reloading properly.'); } return true; }); // Prepare testing runtime again. $this->prepare_browser(['restart' => false]); } /** * Finds elements in the app. * * @Then /^I should( not)? find (".+")( inside the .+)? in the app$/ */ public function i_find_in_the_app(bool $not, string $locator, string $containerName = '') { $locator = $this->parse_element_locator($locator); if (!empty($containerName)) { preg_match('/^ inside the (.+)$/', $containerName, $matches); $containerName = $matches[1]; } $containerName = json_encode($containerName); $this->spin(function() use ($not, $locator, $containerName) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.find($locator, $containerName);"); if ($not && $result === 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error, found an item that should not be found'); } if (!$not && $result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error finding item - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Scroll to an element in the app. * * @When /^I scroll to (".+") in the app$/ * @param string $locator */ public function i_scroll_to_in_the_app(string $locator) { $locator = $this->parse_element_locator($locator); $this->spin(function() use ($locator) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.scrollTo($locator);"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error finding item - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); // Wait scroll animation to finish. $this->getSession()->wait(300); } /** * Load more items in a list with an infinite loader. * * @When /^I (should not be able to )?load more items in the app$/ * @param bool $not */ public function i_load_more_items_in_the_app(bool $not = false) { $this->spin(function() use ($not) { $result = $this->evaluate_async_script('return window.behat.loadMoreItems();'); if ($not && $result !== 'ERROR: All items are already loaded.') { throw new DriverException('It should not have been possible to load more items'); } if (!$not && $result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error loading more items - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Trigger swipe gesture. * * @When /^I swipe to the (left|right) in the app$/ * @param string $direction */ public function i_swipe_in_the_app(string $direction) { $method = 'swipe' . ucwords($direction); $this->evaluate_script("window.behat.getAngularInstance('ion-content', 'CoreSwipeNavigationDirective').$method()"); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); // Wait swipe animation to finish. $this->getSession()->wait(300); } /** * Check if elements are selected in the app. * * @Then /^(".+") should( not)? be selected in the app$/ * @param string $locator * @param bool $not */ public function be_selected_in_the_app(string $locator, bool $not = false) { $locator = $this->parse_element_locator($locator); $this->spin(function() use ($locator, $not) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.isSelected($locator);"); switch ($result) { case 'YES': if ($not) { throw new ExpectationException("Item was selected and shouldn't have", $this->getSession()->getDriver()); } break; case 'NO': if (!$not) { throw new ExpectationException("Item wasn't selected and should have", $this->getSession()->getDriver()); } break; default: throw new DriverException('Error finding item - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Carries out the login steps for the app, assuming the user is on the app login page. Called * from behat_auth.php. * * @param string $username Username (and password) * @throws Exception Any error */ public function login(string $username) { $this->i_set_the_field_in_the_app('Username', $username); $this->i_set_the_field_in_the_app('Password', $username); // Note there are two 'Log in' texts visible (the title and the button) so we have to use // a 'near' value here. $this->i_press_in_the_app('"Log in" near "Forgotten"'); // Wait until the main page appears. $this->spin( function($context, $args) { $mainmenu = $context->getSession()->getPage()->find('xpath', '//page-core-mainmenu'); if ($mainmenu) { return true; } throw new DriverException('Moodle App main page not loaded after login'); }, false, 30); // Wait for JS to finish as well. $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Enter site. */ protected function enter_site() { if (!$this->is_in_login_page()) { // Already in the site. return; } global $CFG; $this->i_set_the_field_in_the_app('Your site', $CFG->wwwroot); $this->i_press_in_the_app('"Connect to your site"'); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Shortcut to let the user enter a course in the app. * * @Given I entered the course :coursename as :username in the app * @Given I entered the course :coursename in the app * @param string $coursename Course name * @throws DriverException If the button push doesn't work */ public function i_entered_the_course_in_the_app(string $coursename, ?string $username = null) { $courseid = $this->get_course_id($coursename); if (!$courseid) { throw new DriverException("Course '$coursename' not found"); } if ($username) { $this->i_launch_the_app(); $this->open_moodleapp_custom_login_url($username, "/course/view.php?id=$courseid", '//page-core-course-index'); } else { $this->open_moodleapp_custom_url("/course/view.php?id=$courseid", '//page-core-course-index'); } } /** * User enters a course in the app. * * @Given I enter the course :coursename in the app * @param string $coursename Course name * @throws DriverException If the button push doesn't work */ public function i_enter_the_course_in_the_app(string $coursename, ?string $username = null) { if (!is_null($username)) { $this->i_enter_the_app(); $this->login($username); } $mycoursesfound = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.find({ text: 'My courses', selector: 'ion-tab-button'});"); if ($mycoursesfound !== 'OK') { // My courses not present enter from Dashboard. $this->i_press_in_the_app('"Home" "ion-tab-button"'); $this->i_press_in_the_app('"Dashboard"'); $this->i_press_in_the_app('"'.$coursename.'" near "Course overview"'); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); return; } $this->i_press_in_the_app('"My courses" "ion-tab-button"'); $this->i_press_in_the_app('"'.$coursename.'"'); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * User enters an activity in a course in the app. * * @Given I entered the :activity activity :activityname on course :course as :username in the app * @Given I entered the :activity activity :activityname on course :course in the app * @throws DriverException If the button push doesn't work */ public function i_enter_the_activity_in_the_app(string $activity, string $activityname, string $coursename, ?string $username = null) { $cm = $this->get_cm_by_activity_name_and_course($activity, $activityname, $coursename); if (!$cm) { throw new DriverException("'$activityname' activity '$activityname' not found"); } $pageurl = "/mod/$activity/view.php?id={$cm->id}"; if ($username) { $this->i_launch_the_app(); $this->open_moodleapp_custom_login_url($username, $pageurl); } else { $this->open_moodleapp_custom_url($pageurl); } } /** * Presses standard buttons in the app. * * @When /^I press the (back|more menu|page menu|user menu|main menu) button in the app$/ * @param string $button Button type * @throws DriverException If the button push doesn't work */ public function i_press_the_standard_button_in_the_app(string $button) { $this->spin(function() use ($button) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.pressStandard('$button');"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error pressing standard button - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Receives push notifications. * * @When /^I receive a push notification in the app for:$/ * @param TableNode $data */ public function i_receive_a_push_notification(TableNode $data) { global $DB, $CFG; $data = (object) $data->getColumnsHash()[0]; $module = $DB->get_record('course_modules', ['idnumber' => $data->module]); $discussion = $DB->get_record('forum_discussions', ['name' => $data->discussion]); $notification = json_encode([ 'site' => md5($CFG->behat_wwwroot . $data->username), 'courseid' => $discussion->course, 'moodlecomponent' => 'mod_forum', 'name' => 'posts', 'contexturl' => '', 'notif' => 1, 'customdata' => [ 'discussionid' => $discussion->id, 'cmid' => $module->id, 'instance' => $discussion->forum, ], ]); $this->evaluate_script("return window.pushNotifications.notificationClicked($notification)"); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Replace arguments from the content in the given activity field. * * @Given /^I replace the arguments in "([^"]+)" "([^"]+)"$/ */ public function i_replace_arguments_in_the_activity(string $idnumber, string $field) { global $DB; $coursemodule = $DB->get_record('course_modules', compact('idnumber')); $module = $DB->get_record('modules', ['id' => $coursemodule->module]); $activity = $DB->get_record($module->name, ['id' => $coursemodule->instance]); $DB->update_record($module->name, [ 'id' => $coursemodule->instance, $field => $this->replace_arguments($activity->{$field}), ]); } /** * Opens a custom link. * * @Given /^I open a custom link in the app for:$/ * @param TableNode $data */ public function i_open_a_custom_link(TableNode $data) { global $DB; $data = $data->getColumnsHash()[0]; $title = array_keys($data)[0]; $data = (object) $data; switch ($title) { case 'discussion': $discussion = $DB->get_record('forum_discussions', ['name' => $data->discussion]); $pageurl = "/mod/forum/discuss.php?d={$discussion->id}"; break; case 'assign': case 'bigbluebuttonbn': case 'book': case 'chat': case 'choice': case 'data': case 'feedback': case 'folder': case 'forum': case 'glossary': case 'h5pactivity': case 'imscp': case 'label': case 'lesson': case 'lti': case 'page': case 'quiz': case 'resource': case 'scorm': case 'survey': case 'url': case 'wiki': case 'workshop': $name = $data->$title; $module = $DB->get_record($title, ['name' => $name]); $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance($title, $module->id); $pageurl = "/mod/$title/view.php?id={$cm->id}"; break; default: throw new DriverException('Invalid custom link title - ' . $title); } $this->open_moodleapp_custom_url($pageurl); } /** * Closes a popup by clicking on the 'backdrop' behind it. * * @When I close the popup in the app * @throws DriverException If there isn't a popup to close */ public function i_close_the_popup_in_the_app() { $this->spin(function() { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.closePopup();"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error closing popup - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Override app config. * * @Given /^the app has the following config:$/ * @param TableNode $data */ public function the_app_has_the_following_config(TableNode $data) { foreach ($data->getRows() as $configrow) { $this->appconfig[$configrow[0]] = json_decode($configrow[1]); } } /** * Clicks on / touches something that is visible in the app. * * Note it is difficult to use the standard 'click on' or 'press' steps because those do not * distinguish visible items and the app always has many non-visible items in the DOM. * * @Then /^I press (".+") in the app$/ * @param string $locator Element locator * @throws DriverException If the press doesn't work */ public function i_press_in_the_app(string $locator) { $locator = $this->parse_element_locator($locator); $this->spin(function() use ($locator) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.press($locator);"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error pressing item - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Select an item from a list of options, such as a radio button. * * It may be necessary to use this step instead of "I press..." because radio buttons in Ionic are initialized * with JavaScript, and clicks may not work until they are initialized properly which may cause flaky tests due * to race conditions. * * @Then /^I (unselect|select) (".+") in the app$/ * @param string $selectedtext * @param string $locator * @throws DriverException If the press doesn't work */ public function i_select_in_the_app(string $selectedtext, string $locator) { $selected = $selectedtext === 'select' ? 'YES' : 'NO'; $locator = $this->parse_element_locator($locator); $this->spin(function() use ($selectedtext, $selected, $locator) { // Don't do anything if the item is already in the expected state. $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.isSelected($locator);"); if ($result === $selected) { return true; } // Press item. $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.press($locator);"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error pressing item - ' . $result); } // Check that it worked as expected. $this->wait_for_pending_js(); $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.isSelected($locator);"); switch ($result) { case 'YES': case 'NO': if ($result !== $selected) { throw new ExpectationException("Item wasn't $selectedtext after pressing it", $this->getSession()->getDriver()); } return true; default: throw new DriverException('Error finding item - ' . $result); } }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Sets a field to the given text value in the app. * * Currently this only works for input fields which must be identified using a partial or * exact match on the placeholder text. * * @Given /^I set the field "((?:[^"]|\\")+)" to "((?:[^"]|\\")*)" in the app$/ * @param string $field Text identifying field * @param string $value Value for field * @throws DriverException If the field set doesn't work */ public function i_set_the_field_in_the_app(string $field, string $value) { $field = addslashes_js($field); $value = addslashes_js($value); $this->spin(function() use ($field, $value) { $result = $this->evaluate_script("return window.behat.setField(\"$field\", \"$value\");"); if ($result !== 'OK') { throw new DriverException('Error setting field - ' . $result); } return true; }); $this->wait_for_pending_js(); } /** * Checks that the current header stripe in the app contains the expected text. * * This can be used to see if the app went to the expected page. * * @Then /^the header should be "((?:[^"]|\\")+)" in the app$/ * @param string $text Expected header text * @throws DriverException If the header can't be retrieved * @throws ExpectationException If the header text is different to the expected value */ public function the_header_should_be_in_the_app(string $text) { $this->spin(function() use ($text) { $result = $this->evaluate_script('return window.behat.getHeader();'); if (substr($result, 0, 3) !== 'OK:') { throw new DriverException('Error getting header - ' . $result); } $header = substr($result, 3); if (trim($header) !== trim($text)) { throw new ExpectationException( "The header text was not as expected: '$header'", $this->getSession()->getDriver() ); } return true; }); } /** * Check that the app opened a new browser tab. * * @Then /^the app should( not)? have opened a browser tab(?: with url "(?P[^"]+)")?$/ * @param bool $not * @param string $urlpattern */ public function the_app_should_have_opened_a_browser_tab(bool $not = false, ?string $urlpattern = null) { $this->spin(function() use ($not, $urlpattern) { $windowNames = $this->getSession()->getWindowNames(); $openedbrowsertab = count($windowNames) === 2; if ((!$not && !$openedbrowsertab) || ($not && $openedbrowsertab && is_null($urlpattern))) { throw new ExpectationException( $not ? 'Did not expect the app to have opened a browser tab' : 'Expected the app to have opened a browser tab', $this->getSession()->getDriver() ); } if (!is_null($urlpattern)) { $this->getSession()->switchToWindow($windowNames[1]); $windowurl = $this->getSession()->getCurrentUrl(); $windowhaspattern = !!preg_match("/$urlpattern/", $windowurl); $this->getSession()->switchToWindow($windowNames[0]); if ($not === $windowhaspattern) { throw new ExpectationException( $not ? "Did not expect the app to have opened a browser tab with pattern '$urlpattern'" : "Browser tab url does not match pattern '$urlpattern', it is '$windowurl'", $this->getSession()->getDriver() ); } } return true; }); } /** * Switches to a newly-opened browser tab. * * This assumes the app opened a new tab. * * @Given I switch to the browser tab opened by the app * @throws DriverException If there aren't exactly 2 tabs open */ public function i_switch_to_the_browser_tab_opened_by_the_app() { $windowNames = $this->getSession()->getWindowNames(); if (count($windowNames) !== 2) { throw new DriverException('Expected to see 2 tabs open, not ' . count($windowNames)); } $this->getSession()->switchToWindow($windowNames[1]); } /** * Force cron tasks instead of waiting for the next scheduled execution. * * @When I run cron tasks in the app */ public function i_run_cron_tasks_in_the_app() { $session = $this->getSession(); // Force cron tasks execution and wait until they are completed. $operationid = random_string(); $session->executeScript( "cronProvider.forceSyncExecution().then(() => { window['behat_{$operationid}_completed'] = true; });" ); $this->spin( function() use ($session, $operationid) { return $session->evaluateScript("window['behat_{$operationid}_completed'] || false"); }, false, 60, new ExpectationException('Forced cron tasks in the app took too long to complete', $session) ); // Trigger Angular change detection. $this->trigger_angular_change_detection(); } /** * Wait until loading has finished. * * @When I wait loading to finish in the app */ public function i_wait_loading_to_finish_in_the_app() { $session = $this->getSession(); $this->spin( function() use ($session) { $this->trigger_angular_change_detection(); $nodes = $this->find_all('css', 'core-loading ion-spinner'); foreach ($nodes as $node) { if (!$node->isVisible()) { continue; } return false; } return true; }, false, 60, new ExpectationException('"Loading took too long to complete', $session) ); } /** * Closes the current browser tab. * * This assumes it was opened by the app and you will now get back to the app. * * @Given I close the browser tab opened by the app * @throws DriverException If there aren't exactly 2 tabs open */ public function i_close_the_browser_tab_opened_by_the_app() { $names = $this->getSession()->getWindowNames(); if (count($names) !== 2) { throw new DriverException('Expected to see 2 tabs open, not ' . count($names)); } // Make sure the browser tab is selected. if ($this->getSession()->getWindowName() !== $names[1]) { $this->getSession()->switchToWindow($names[1]); } $this->execute_script('window.close();'); $this->getSession()->switchToWindow($names[0]); } /** * Switch navigator online mode. * * @Given /^I switch offline mode to "(true|false)"$/ * @param string $offline New value for navigator online mode * @throws DriverException If the navigator.online mode is not available */ public function i_switch_offline_mode(string $offline) { $this->execute_script("appProvider.setForceOffline($offline);"); } }